Bihar Board Class 11 English Precis Writing

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Book 50 Marks Solutions Precis Writing Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Precis Writing

1. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7 Marks]

The problem that confronts most of us is whether the individual is merely the instrument of society or the aid of society. Are you and I as individuals to be used, directed, educated, controlled, shaped as a certain pattern by society and government or does society, the state, exist for the individual? Is the individual the end of society or is he merely a puppet to be taught, exploited, butchered as an instrument of war? That is the problem of the world-whether the individual is a mere instrument of society, a plaything of influences to be moulded or whether society exists for the individual.

How are you going to find this out? It is a serious problem, is it not? If the individual is merely an instrument of society, then society is much more important than the individual. If that is true, then we must give up individuality and work for society, our whole educational system must be entirely revolutionized and the individual turned into an instrument to be used and destroyed. But if society exists for the individual, then the function of society is not to make him conform to any pattern but to give him the feel, the urge of freedom. So, we have to find out which is false. [ 213 words ]

PRECIS
Title: The Individual and the Society

Most of us are confused about the role and function of the individual and the society, whether the individual is instrument or the aid of the society and government. Whether the individual is a mere instrument of society or society exists for the individual is a universal problem. If society is more important then individuality can’t exist, but if society exists for the individual then it must give him the feeling of freedom. [ 72 words ]

2. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7 Marks]

Why is society crumbling, as it surely is? One of the fundamental reasons is that the individual, you, has ceased to be creative. It will explain what I mean. You and I have become imitative; we are copying outwardly and inwardly. Outwardly, when learning techniques, when communicating with each other on the verbal level, naturally there must be some imitation, copy. I copy words. To become an engineer I must leam the technique, the use the technique to build a bridge. There must be a certain amount of imitation, copying in outward technique, but when there is inward psychological imitation, surely we cause to be creative. Our education, our social structure, our so-called religious life, are all based on imitation, that is, I fit into a particular social or religious formula. I have ceased to be a real individual.

PRECIS
Title: Individuals and Society Are interrelated

The fundamental reason of the society being broken is loss of its creativeness. We have become imitative, outwardly while learning and communicating a technique. An engineer learns the technique and use it building a bridge. Being imitative inwardly we cease to be creative and a real citizen.

3. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7Marks]

All the great religious teachers of mankind have assisted on this: that man ought not to live for themselves alone. We ought .not, they have said, to spend all our time and energy in getting just what we want for ourselves, power and money and importance in die world, we ought to serve something greater than ourselves, whether a god or a cause or our fellowmen. It is by serving this something greater than men will forget themselves and so achieve happiness. This or something like it is what the great religions have taught, and it is one of the most important of the things that civilization means. It is also the hardest to learn and practise. In fact, most people have found if much too hard.

PRECIS
Title: Teaching of great religions

All the great religious teachers of mankind insisted to serve something greater than to spend our time and energy on our wants. Though it is hardest to learn and which great religions have taught to achieve happiness and what civilization means. [42words]

4. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7Marks]

Educated women have to play the role of teachers. An educated lady can serve the country in the humble capacity of a teacher. The education of children depends mainly upon women. They can teach as well as amuse. They can do research work in art, literature, philosophy and science. We are fortunate in having very intelligent girls *who are anxious to have training in foreign countries. They are being given a scholarship by the Government of India and many of them have proceeded to western countries and have made their mark as educationists. Women can also render social service whenever there is flood, famine, earthquake or some natural calamity. It is also during the war that they can be of utmost utility to their nation. In free India ladies are being given training in first aid, use of gun and rifles and some of them are getting training as drivers and pilots. The defence of the country is a matter of great importance to all arid women should share the burden with men. [ 172 words ]

PRECIS
Title: The Role of Educated Women

Educated women serve the nation in many ways, by educating children, undertaking research work in art, literature, philosophy, science and higher education in foreign countries. They can render social services in natural calamities like flood, famine and earthquake. During the war their utmost contribution to the nation is the job of first aid, nursing, pilot and many other activities. [ 58 words ]

5. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7 Marks]

Human life consists of a succession of small events, each of which is comparatively unimportant and yet the happiness and success of every man; depends upon the manner in which these small events are dealt with. Character is built upon little things—little things well and honourably transacted. The ‘success of a man in business depends upon the attention to little things. The comfort of a household is the result of small things well-arranged. Good government can only be accomplished in the same way by well-regulated provisions for the doing of little things.

Accumulation of knowledge and experience of the most valuable kind is the result of little bits of knowledge and experience carefully treasured up. Those who learn nothing or accumulate nothing in life are set down as failures because they have neglected little things. They may themselves consider | that the world has gone against them but, in fact, they have been their own enemies. [ 156 words ]

PRECIS
Title: Way of Success

Though small-events in human life are unimportant, still the happiness and ( success of every man and the good government depends on the manners of its dealings. Those who remain without accumulation of knowledge and experience, in life are set-down as failures because of neglecting little-things. They become ’ disillusioned, but really they have been their own enemies. – [55 words]

6. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7Marks]

I Today our society abounds with persons, who are mad after their own interest. In Sarvodaya, however, one has to be solicitous of other’s interest. I Man’s nature will have to be changed. Values of life will have to be re-valued. For, if the individual does not change even if exploitation is put out once, it will reappear afterwards. This is a high ideal no doubt, but is capable of being attained. That can be done by making a beginning somewhere.

Bhoodan is the process whereby we can reach this goal. The land problem is a problem that affects crores of people. Hence, the Bhoodan movement makes a direct appeal to the masses and would inevitably cast its influence on their approach and way to life. [ 124 words ]

PRECIS
Title: Sarvodaya and Bhoodan

Persons and after their own interest become desirous of other’s interest in “Sarvodaya”. High-ideals will appear in revalue of life. Bhoodan solves land-problem by making direct appeal to the masses which would inevitably casts its influence on their way to life. [ 41 words ]

7. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [TMarks]

Kiran was a universal favourite with her family and neighbours, so that when she fall seriously ill they were all anxious. The wise villagers thought it shameless for the husband to make so much fuss about a mere wife and even to suggest a change of air and asked if shared supposed that no woman had, ever been ill before or whether he had found out that the folk of the place to l which he meant to take her were immortal. Did he imagine that the write to fate did not mn there ? But Sharat and his mother turned a deaf ear to them thinking that the life of .their darling was of greater importance than the united wisdom of a village. So Sharat went to Chander Nagar, and Kiran recovered though she was still very weak. There was a pinch look on her face which filled the beholders with pity, and made their heart tremble, as they thought how narrowly she had escaped death. [ 180 words ]

PRECIS
Title: Kiran’s Illness

Popular Kiran’s serious illness grieved her relations and neighbours. Her husband Sharat, desired her climatic change but the so-called wise villagers opposed the idea as foolish and shameless, but to her husband and mother-in¬law, her life was dearer than villager’s opinion. Therefore, they took her to Chander Nagar where she recovered, although still look weak. She had a narrow escape from death. [60 words ]

8. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7 Marks]

If today I have a quarrel with another man, I do not get beaten merely because I am physically weaker and he can knock me down. I go to law, and the law will decide as fairly as it can between the two of us. Thus, in disputes between man and man, right has taken the place of might. Moreover, the law protects me from robbery and violence. Nobody may come and break into my house, steal my goods, or run off with my children. Of course, there are burglars, but they are very rare, and the laws punishes them whenever it catches them.

It difficult for us to realise how much this safety means. Without safety those high activities of making which make up civilization could not go on. The inventor could not invent, the scientist find out or the artist make beautiful things. [ 146 words ]

PRECIS
Title: The law of the land

In case of a quarrel, law protects physically weaker person, by deciding faily. Nobody can dare to steal my goods or run-off with my children. Civilization made up of higher activities of mankind is meaningless without safety. The inventors could not invent, the scientist find out or the artist make beautiful things. [ 50 words ]

9. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7 Marks]

The very abundance of books, an increasing and confusing abundance in our days, makes it important to know how to choose’promptly and judiciously among them if one is not to spend as much time in the mere choice as in the perusal of the books that are selected. On this subject the first advice I venture to submit is to secure and to read only the best books. There are plenty of them, far more than you will ever find time to read. And when a wide range of excellent works is so readily obtainable, it is surely unfortunate to waste valuable minutes on any others. You may ask what I mean by best books. Passing by for the moment those publications which in each of the great languages of the world we call classics, I mean by the best books those from which you receive most, and can carry away most in the form of either knowledge or stimulation. [ 160 words ]

PRECIS
Title: Choice of Books

Innumerable books are published now-a-days. Naturally, there is no time to read even the best ones which are available in large numbers, One should, therefore, read only the best books and not to spend much time in perusal of the books. Besides classic best books are those that give maximum of wisdom and inspiration. [ 54 words ]

10. Makea precisofthefollowingpasage giving a suitable title. [7 marks]

Now Jumman had an old relation, a material aunt. who had some property. This she transferred to him by a deed on the understanding that she would be well-looked after. So long as the deed remained unregistered, none was so obliging to the old lady as her review none so considerate to her. Her every wish was anticipated and carefully carried out. But everything changed the moment the deed was registered. Jumman wh6 used to wit dotingly on his old aunt now become supremely indifferent. His wife. chairman, went even further. She grudged even the little food that the old lady ate. No meal was now served to her without chairman letting loose a barber two dipped in gall or position. [123 words]

PRECIS
Title: Ingratitude

Jumman had an old aunt. She had some property. She gave it to Jumman on assurance that he would maintain her. Before the registration he was hospitable to her but after registration he requested her. His wife’s treatment was worse. [ 40 words ]

11. Make a precis of the following passage giving a suitable title. [7 Marks]

The cinema is an outstanding wonder of this modem age. Apart from the great pleasure it gives us, it is a means of entertainment. It is in many ways, an education in itself, and no regular patron of the cinema can ever be called illiterate. The cinema is also a very valuable asset to educationists in imparting knowledge. The fdm companies, from time to time, produce historical pictures, and-these pictures are of great assistance to the teacher of history. A couple of hours spent in the company of historical personages dressed in the proper dress of the period can teach us far more than we can learn from a whole week’s browsing in a history textbook. Even some of Shakespeare’s dramas and comedies have been filmed and we thereby gain a much better idea of the play than would be possible from a casual reading of it. [ 146 words ]

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Story of English Chapter 4 Future of English

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Book Solutions Story of English Chapter 4 Future of English Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Rainbow English Book Class 11 Solutions Story of English Chapter 4 Future of English

Kick start your preparation by using our online resource Bihar Board Class 11 English Solutions. You can even download the Bihar Board Board Solutions for Class 11 Chapter 4 Future of English Questions and Answers in Prison free of cost through the direct links available on our page. Clear your queries and understand the concept behind them in a simple manner. Simply tap on the concept you wish to prepare in the chapter and go through it.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Future of English Textual Questions and Answers

Answer these questions very briefly :

Question 1.
Name the language which was a world language about 800 years ago.
Answer:
About 800 years ago, Latin was a world language. It spread all over Europe as the Roman Empire grew and many new varieties came into existence.

Question 2.
Why is Latin no longer in popular use?
Answer:
Latin language is no longer in popular use because with the fall of the Roman Empire languages of many countries moved apart from Latin. Many different varieties of languages became new language, such as Spanish, French, Italian.

Question 3.
Name three areas of English language in which rapid changes have been noticed in the last few decades.
Answer:
There are mainly three areas of English language in which rapid changes have been noticed in the last few decades. These areas are
(i) English Grammar
(ii) Spelling
(iii) Pronunciation.
The concepts of Grammar, spellings and pronunciation have been made simple. So, the English language has developed with a great speed.
In the areas of Internet, Computer and programming English has been widely used.

Question 4.
Discuss the future of English in India. [Sample Paper 2009 (A); Board Exam 2000]
Answer:
The Future of English is very bright in India. It may be said to be the link language of the country. It played ah important role in our fight against the British. It brought different people belonging to different regions and speaking different languages on one platform.

The English has future in this country also because Indian is economically a rising country. All recent inventions and discoveries are found in the books of English. We cannot do anything without English.

English has future in India also because of globalisation. Market economy has created international trade and marketing. The knowledge of English is indispensable in such a situation. English has generated employment in India. Thousands of call centers require employees who have knowledge of English.

Thus, the future of English in India is bright.

We believe the information shared regarding Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English Chapter 4 Future of English Questions and Answers as far as our knowledge is concerned is true and reliable. In case of any queries or suggestions do leave us your feedback and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility. Bookmark our site to avail latest updates on several state board Solutions at your fingertips.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Report Writing

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Book 50 Marks Solutions Report Writing Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Report Writing

Question 1.
Your school has celebrated Cleanliness Week organizing a number of inter-house competitions and awarded the prizes in gala function. As secretary of Students; Council of your school, prepare a report in not more than 100 words. Sign yourself as Sunil/Sunita.
Answer:
Cleanliness Week Celebrated
Inter-house competitions were held in the ‘Cleanliness Week’ of St. Martin School, Bhagalpur. The theme of this drive was to create awareness about clean surroundings among the students. The Tagore (louse was declared first, while the Jagriti House came as the first runner up. The second runner up slot was occupied by The Subhash House. Loads of garbage were dumped by the students in the cleanliness drive. The school was given a face-lift in this operation lasting one week. The team of students distributed in different houses took charge of different wings of the school for cleanliness. Competitions of painting and poster-making were also held on this theme. Individual prizes in ‘Best Painting; and ‘Best Poster’ were bagged by Pankaj (Class XII-E) and Chetna (Class XII-A) respectively.

Sunil
Secretary, Students’ Council
St. Martin School, Bhagalpur

Question 2.
You are Itajan/Leela. As a resident citizen, you have organised a camp on ‘Say No to Poly Bags’ in your locality. Write a report in about 100 words for the school magazine.
Answer:
Say No To Poly Bags
‘Say No to Poly Bags’. This is the theme of a three days’ camp being held at Adarsh Nagar, Patna. The threats posed by poly bags and the incessant use thereof-awareness about all this will be given during the camp. Sri Onkar Singh, a well-known environmentalist, will open the camp on Tuesday 25th December 2001 at 10 a.m. Polythene, like plastic, which was dramed as a wonder product is turning out to be the nemesis of humanity. The non- biodegradable product is a real threat to our environment. The switch-over to the use of paper bags and jute bags is the need of the hour. The hazards of poly bags will be highlighted during the camp. People, who care for the world they live in, are welcome to attend it.

Leela
R/o Adarsh Nagar,
Patna

Question 3.
Recently, your city has experienced torrential rains. Write a report on the loss of life and property to be read out in your school assembly. Your report should be within 100 words.
Answer:
Rains Spell Doom
The recent widespread torrential rains have caused major loss to the standing crops besides disrupting life. The weathermen have been putting the blame on westerly disturbances. The rains have caught everybody unaware and all the rivers and rivulets are overflowing. The District Administration has pressed army boats into service and people are being shifted to safe places. Refugee camps have been set up and food packets are being dropped in marooned areas, so far, more than fifty thousand people have been evacuated. A red alert has been sounded for low-lying areas. The loss to life and property is yet to be assessed.

Question 4.
You are the correspondent of a newspaper. Write a brief report for your paper on an earthquake in your area. Sign yourself as Abdul Karim.
Answer:
Earthqualke Hits Lature
Latur: March 21,2002 An earthquake measuring 5.6 on the richter scale hit Latur in the early hours at 3.30 this morning. The tremors were felt for about 10 seconds. People ran out of their houses in panic. There was massive damage to the buildings. About five thousand are feared to be dead. Thousands are still buried under the debris. The epicentre of the quake is said to be in the Hindu kush region. Rescue teams were out in full operation and hundreds of people buried under the debris has been evacuated. Big cracks have appeared in most of the buildings. Most of the people were caught unaware and were sleeping in their houses when the earthquake hit. The estimated loss may run into more than 100 crores.
Abdul Karim

Question 5.
You are Mundit/Manasi working as a newspaper reporter for The Times of India, yesterday, you were invited to attend a press conference convened by the Union Minister for Parliamentary Affairs on the proposed changes in the Constitution of India to provide a stable government to the country. Write a report for publication in your paper in not more than 100 words, covering the government’s proposals.
Answer:
Press Conference On Constituttional Changes
Patna : Jan. 30, 20….
The Times of India, Newsservice

The press conference called by the Union Minister for Parliamentary Affairs at his residence has initiated a new’s dabate in the political circles. It seems that the Hon’ble Minister had done a lot of spade work on the subject. He spoke eloquently, logically and with the authority of a legal expert on the issue. Almost all the leading media men were present there. The minister for Parliamentary Affairs categorically advocated some drastic changes in the Constitution for the proposed Presidential Form of Govt. He brushed aside the fears raised by some correspondents that the proposed changes go against the spirit of the Constitution and the democratic federal nature of the Indian state. He forcefully pleaded that only a Presidential Form of Govt, can provide a stable govt, to the country.

Question 6.
Annubhav lives in Hazipur. On Monday last week, he was going along with his parents to watch Shakesperae’s play ‘The Merchant of Venice’ at Shri Ram Centre in hazipur. His father was driving his car. Anubhav was very excited. But at Paswan Chowk crossing, there was a bad traffic jam. Write his account of the jam in about 100 words.
Answer:
When I Was Caught In A Traffic Jam
Last week, my father brought tickets for Shakespeare’s play The Merchant of Venice’ to be played at Shri Ram Centre, Hazipur. The play was to start at 6.30 in the evening. But at the Paswan Chowk crossing, we were caught in a severe traffic jam. The traffic was moving at a snail’s pace. Huge lines of cars, buses and other vehicles could be seen for almost a mile. Hawkers and baloon- seilers were doing a brisk business. People were running for cold drinks during the jam. We cursed our luck for not being able to reach in time. I was dreaming about the easy pace of life during the earlier times.

Question 7.
Sandeep is a member of the Lion’s Club. A blood donation camp was organised on the National Integration Day. He was one of the blood donours on that day. Write Sandeep’s experience and feelings at the time of and after donating blood in about 100 words.
Answer:
When I Donated Blood
Lion’s Club, Bhagalpur. organised a blood donation camp on National Integration Day. 102 volunteers donated blood in it. I had decided to donate blood on this occasion. But I was anxious, as it was my maiden experience. The doctors first checked my over-all health and then checked my Blood Group. I was aksed to lie down on the bed alongwith several other donors. I felt no pain or weakness during the process of giving blood. After that, I was given refreshment in the form of milk and apples. All my earlier fears about giving blood had gone now. I felt a lot of satisfaction and doing something for a noble cause. The fact that every drop of my blood could make the difference between life and death for some accident victim gave me the ultimate satisfaction.

Question 8.
Write in about 100 words the experience of watching the first show of a popular movie of its release in a local cinema hall.
Answer:
Watching The First Show Of The Move
‘Kaante’-the much-awaited movie of super-star Amitabh Bacchan was up for release in the first w eek of January. It was to be screened at Baw a Cinema in our city-All my friends were very excited about the movie and we decided to watch its first show. We got one hour before it started and there was a great rush for tickerts. There were rumours that there was black-marketing on tickets. With the arrival of policemen, the black-marketeers got into hiding. The order was restored at the ticket-booth and we, somehow, got the balcony ticket. Once the film started, there was pin-drop silence. It was a jam-packed theatre turned up for the premier show.

Question 9.
Your cousin visited you last week for two days. Describe how you spent your weekend with him in Delhi.
Answer:
How I Spent My Last Weekend
I invited my cousin last week to give me the pleasure of his company over the weekend. Incidentally, it was also his first visit to Jaipur. So, we decided to visit some places worthseeing. First, we went to the Hawa Mahal and then the Jantar Mantar. The Zoo was also the place where we spent some
quality time. Then we saw the matinee show at Kala Mandir. The theatre itself is one of the best in the country. It is sheer pleasure to watch a movie here. We returned home dead tired. We had a long sleep on Sunday. We went to the city park and had a good sunbath. It was a nice weekeneed spent with my cousin.

Question 10.
Sometimes even dreams come ture. It so happened to Mahabir, a student of Govt. Sr. Sec. School, Shakti Nagar, Muzaffarpur, who won the first prize of Delhi State Lottery, Mahabir never expected that his dream of the previous night would come true the next morning. The editor of the school magazine contacted Mahabir and asked him to write his experience in about 100 words. Putting yourself in Mahabir’s place, reproduce here what he wrote for the magazine.
Answer:
When I Won A Lottery
I never believe in buying a lottery ticket. About a month back, when I was coming home with my friend, I found a five-rupee coin on the road. My friend suggested me to try my luck with it and buy a lottery ticket. I was anxiously waiting for the thaw. At night. I had a dream that I had won the first prize of Delhi State Lottery. Then in the morning, I matched my ticket number with the number published in the newspaper. I just couldn’t believe that it matched with mine. I reassured myself and began to jump with joy. It may appear improbable, but dreams do come true sometimes.

Question 11.
You are Beena/Biju, As a representative of your resident welfare association, you have attended a workshop on Art and Hand work. Write a report in about 100 words for publication in your association’s newsletter.
Answer:
Workshop On Art And Handwork
A two days’ workshop on Art and Handwork concluded at Senior Secondary School, Gaya a yesterday. Mr. M.S. Chaturvedi, Principal of the Arts College, Chandigarh was the key-person who addressed the workshop. Other participants drawn from different schools and organisation presented their paper. Useful tips on using waste material for preparing hand works were suggested. Emphasis was laid on the use of indigeneous material for creating things of art. It was an enlightening experience to attend the workshop.

Question 12.
Your younger sister has to go to Pune by train. Explain to her the process of getting a reservation for a train journey.
Answer:
The Process Of Getting Reservation For A Train Journey
For getting a reservation for a train journey, go to the railway station and see the reservation clerk to make sure whether births are available on the train you intend to travel on a particular date. If the seats are available, fill up the application form and hand it over to the reservation clerk. The number and name of the train, the journey date, the destination, the name of the person going on the journey with his age and sex are to be filled in the specified columns of the form. The reservation clerk checks the form, collects the money, makes an entry in the register and issues the ticket along with the reservation slip.

Question 13.
Your brother lives in a hostel who has to open a bank account Explain to him the process of opening a bank account.
Answer:
The Process of Opening A Saving Bank Account
A Saving Bank Account can be opened in the name of an individual or jointly in the name of two persons. A minor below ten years can open Savings Bank Account with his guardian. The person opening an account must be introduced by someone having an account in the bank. Just go to the bank you want to open your account with. Fill up the account opening form which requires your name, address, profession and your specimen signatures. You can open the account with just five hundred rupees. The depositor gets the Pass Book showing the money deposited, his name, address and the account number. A cheque book is also issued. But it is issued only to those who maintain a minimum balance of five hundred rupees in their account.

We believe the information shared regarding Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English Poem Report Writing Questions and Answers as far as our knowledge is concerned is true and reliable. In case of any queries or suggestions do leave us your feedback and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility. Bookmark our site to avail latest updates on several state board Solutions at your fingertips.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Story of English Chapter 3 Global English

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Book Solutions Story of English Chapter 3 Global English Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Rainbow English Book Class 11 Solutions Story of English Chapter 3 Global English

Kick start your preparation by using our online resource Bihar Board Class 11 English Solutions. You can even download the Bihar Board Board Solutions for Class 11 Chapter 3 Global English Questions and Answers in Prison free of cost through the direct links available on our page. Clear your queries and understand the concept behind them in a simple manner. Simply tap on the concept you wish to prepare in the chapter and go through it.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Global English Textual Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false statements:
(a) There is no difference between American English and British English.
(b) Indian English is closer to American English.
(c) Indian English has developed a distinct set of words and sentence patterns that do not exist in British English.
Answer:
(a) False
(b) False
(c) True.

Answer these questions very briefly :

Question 1.
Which speech came to be known as ‘Received Pronunciation’ ?
Answer:
English developed from the speech of Anglo-Saxon into a standard English. Standard British English came to be known as “Received Egiish” or R.P.

Question 2.
What has made English “the most gloriously impure language”?
Answer:
Borrowing habit of English from many European Language has made English “The most gloriously impure language” Many new words were borrowed from Latin, Spanish, Italian and French Languages.

Question 3.
Name two effects of the worldwide spread of English.
Answer:
There were two main effects of the world wide spread of English –
(i) New National varieties of English like American English, Australian English, Canadian English, etc. came into existence.
(ii) ‘New Englishes’ (i.e. new varieties of English) developed in countries where English was not a mother tongue. For example, Indian English, Nigerian English, etc.

Question 4.
Make a list of difference between British English and American English. [Sample Paper2009 (A)]
Answer:
The Phenomenal spread of English across the globe has attracted the attention of myriad of people. There is no one in English in this world. There are Englishes with some special feature and specific linguistic fabric. There are many salient differences between British English and American English.
In British
h English collective Nouns can take either singular (formal agreement) or plural (notional agreement) verb forms, according to whether the emphasis is respectively, on the body as a whole or on the individual members compare a committee was appointed with the committee were unable to agree.

In American English collective nouns are usually singular in construction; the committee was unable to agree the past participle gotten is never used in modem but this form is very common in North-American English. Shall (as opposed to will) is more commonly used by the British then by American.

Apart from these differences there are plethora of conspicuous distinction between these two varieties of English.

Question 5.
Write a brief note on Global English: [Sample Paper 2009 (A)]
Answer:
English is said to be a global language as no other language is read and spoken in so many countries as it is. Naturally, it has becomes the language of international trade, commerce, science and diplomacy.

Although it has acquired the distinction of being international language, it has been conditioned to die use of local expression. American English, for in stance, differ in spelling of lots of words. The expressions, too, is distinctively its own.

Similarly Indian English has been conditioned in local (Indian) way of life. In the novels of Mulk Raj Anand we find the use of local dialect so far popular.

Thus, English, without any doubt, may be called global English.

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Essay Writing

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Book 50 Marks Solutions Essay Writing Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Essay Writing

1. Your Aim in Life  [Model Paper 2009 (A)
A man without an aim in life cannot be treated as a human being. His life is just like a bike without a break. He cannot attain success in life. Every man must have some definite aim in life. But all our desires cannot be fulfilled in life. There are many problems in life, too. But a man should not be disappointed. He should try hard to succeed. He must have hope and confidence.

I do not know what will happen to me. But I want to become an engineer. This is the aim of my life. I want to serve the nation by becoming an engineer. We know that India is free. We have many plans and projects for the development of the country.

India is rich in natural resources. But we do not use them properly. It is because we have no trained hand in adequate numbers. Our country needs more and more well-trained engineers and technicians. I shall try to do whatever a little bit I can do for the country.

The main aim of my life is to serve the country in the best possible way. I shall be a science graduate in a few years. Before that, I shall try to obtain admission in an engineering college. India needs mechanical engineers more. So, I want to specialize in that branch.

I like to go abroad for higher studies. I want to go either to the USA or to Russia. I shall enrich my knowledge there. When I return, I shall try for a job in some factory, of course, I shall earn money and live a decent life. At the same time, I shall be serving my motherland too.

2. Hostel Life  [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

Sometimes students have to live in hostels. There is a great difference between home life and hostel life. At home a student is free. He is under the care and supervision of his parents. They try to give him all the necessary comforts. Such comforts and affections cannot be found in hostels. In hostels, a student gets more freedom than what he gets at home. He also gets lots of facilities which help him in the all-round development of his personality.

Hostel life has its joys. A student enjoys lots of freedom. A hostel is run by a school or college. It is under the supervision of a hostel superintendent. He looks after the students. He also goes around the hostel to see how the students behave. Freedom gives a sense of joy to students in the hostel. They learn a number of virtues here. They have to get up early in the morning.

They have to read during the study period. In the evening they have to play some games. The strict routine of the hostel creates in them a sense of discipline. Hostel life teaches students how to live together. Students from different places come to the hostel. They live together.

They develop the qualities of love, friendliness and co-operation. But there are some disadvantages of hostel life, too. The arrangement for food is generally poor. Again, if freedom is misused, students may lose their moral virtues. Sometimes the boarders develop bad habits and undesirable manners. But on the whole, hostel life is very useful.

3. Floods   [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

Flood is the overflow of water in the wrong direction. It causes heavy damage to crops and property. It creates a horrible scene. During the rainy season, if it rains heavily, rivers and ponds are full of water. The rain-water falls in the mountains. The snow also melts. Thus the rivers are overflooded. Then the water overflows the banks of rivers.
Then, water is seen everywhere. There is water in the field. There is water on the road. There is water in the house. It washes away crops and houses. Sometimes cattle and human beings are also swept away.

Sometimes the flood comes all of a sudden. People are sleeping in the night, when they wake up in the morning they find water all around. Sometimes the flood comes in the daytime also. Many people lose their lives in the flood.
The flood causes untold miseries. Houses are washed away. All crops are destroyed People become homeless. Farmers become disappointed. After the flood, there spred some diseases. They kill people again. So, the flood creates a horrible scene.

A rich man becomes poor overnight. Sometimes the flood causes heavy damage to roads and railways. The Kosi river in Bihar, for example, is a permanent headache. It is the duty of the Government to tame such rivers. But the flood is not only an agent of destruction. It is also advantageous to agriculture. It brings silt (fneel). The silt increases production. Farmers produce more after the flood. Now all efforts are being made to control the flood.

4. Your Hobby [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

Every man has some hobby or the other. A hobby means an object of personal interest apart from one’s daily life of routine. We do not cultivate a hobby for profit. It is necessary for us to have some hobbies of our own. We are not machines. We cannot always go on working for profit.

It is necessary for us to have some hobbies of our own. We are not machines. We cannot always go on working for profit. There is the proverb, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”. If we go on working all the time, our life will become dull. All of us want to get out of such a dull life. In fact there is time to work, and there is also time to relax. We need some hobby to remove dullness and to create interest in life.

There are different kinds of hobbies. The important among them are gradening, fishing, reading books, photography or painting, music, collecting stamps and others. Of all these popular hobbies, I like stamp-collecting most. I like to collect stamps scientifically. I started this collection first when I was about ten.

Now, I purchase stamps from different countries from time to time. My collection is not costly. I have little resources. Stamp-collecting is of great value. Stamps have historical importance. Stamps also give geographical information. Postal stamps give us information about many things.

I like stamp-collecting because it is of great interest. The collection of new stamps give me the joy of discovery. By pursuing this hobby. I like to make friends all over the world.

5. A Journey By Train [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

A Railway Journey is a pleasant one. It affords us all facilities. It is less risky than others.

It was about 10 pm. We were at the Howrah Junction. We were waiting for the train. We were informed that the train would not enter the platform before 10.45. a large number of passengers were also waiting there. So, we were a bit consoled.

We were going to Varanasi. We wanted to spend our Puja holidays there. As soon as the train arrived. We with the help of coolies got into the compartment We were quite comfortable. The train was about to leave. There was no rush in the compartment We thanked God and prayed for a happy journey.

I soon fell asleep. God knows what happened on the way till it was morning. Thus the sun rose in the east. We passed through a station. Soon the hot rays of the October sun made the compartment uncomfortable. I was a bit disturbed. Throughout the journey from Calcutta to Varanasi, nothing has happened that could be remembered. Of course, I made friend with some, passengers in the compartment. We talked about various things.

It was about 2.40 in the afternoon. We were about to come to the end of our journey. The train entered the bridge oyer the Ganges. We had a grand view of the beauty of the city from there. After crossing the bridtge, the train halted for a few minutes. Then it moved to Varanasi. Here we got out of the compartment with our luggage. We went to a hotel. Thus our train journey ended happily.

6. The Happiest Day in Your Life. A Memorable Event in Your Life [Model Paper 2009 (A)] Or. A memorable Dav [Model Paper 2010 (A)]

I had the happiest day of my life in 1994. It was the month of January. My Annual Examination was over. I secured the highest marks in the school. So, the headmaster decided to give me the first prize.

The prize-distribution ceremony was arranged. The school was decorated. All the rooms were cleaned. The playground was also given a new look. Our headmaster was busy, supervising the arrangements. The chief guest was Prof D. Thakur, DPI, Bihar. He came at the right time.

The function started. A large number of people were invited. There were students and their guardians, too. My parents were also there. Prof. Thakur presided over the function. Our Headmaster spoke a few words to welcome the guests and other people. Then the prize-giving ceremony started.

I was the first to be called for the prize. He introduced me to the chief guest. He gave me the prize. He congratulated me. He wished me all success in life. I received five books as a prize. My name was written on those books. Everybody clapped when I went up to the dais to receive the prize. My heart was filled with great joy.

Prof Thakur delivered his presidential address. He advised us to work very hard for success in life. I returned home happily. The prize-distribution day will ever remain fresh in my memory. Everybody in the house was happy. My pasents congratulated me again and again. I slept peacefully at night.

7. My Village [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

Last week I spent an eveming is my village. My village is about 30 kilometres away from Mu raffarpur. It is on the road side. Its name is Manpura. I have been to my village with my friends. An Indian village has its own charms. My village is small. The people are mostly farmers. But no one is landless in my village, Of course, some farmers are better off than others. My villagers are hard-working. In the daytime, they work in their fields. In the evening they return to their honses and spend the night peacefully.

When we reached the village, we found the villagers busy. They were feeding their cattle Some of them were cleaning the cattle sheds. Some others were bringing water from the wells. There were yet others who were bringing grass for their cattle.

An evening in the village is pleasant. There is a peaceful atmosphere all around. Birds are flying about. Children are playing, women are getting ready to cook their evening meals. The sun is about to set. Cowboys return with their cows. The day’s work is going to end in the village.

There is a difference between an evening in a village and a town. Evening activities do not stop in a town after sunset. A town is noisy in the evening. School children return from schools. Office-goers also come back home. We do not find such scenes in a village. But the village has its natural beauty which can be seen in the morning and in the evening.

8. A Football Match [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

The Federation Cup Tournament is held every year in India. It was 3rd of December 1994. The final of the football match was held at the Salt lake Stadium at 6.50 pm. About fifty thousand people had gathered in the stadium to witness the match. Besides, lakhs of people saw the match on TV (TVs). Many others heard running comentaries on their radios. Mohan Bagan and Est Bengal were in the final.

Mohan Bagan had defeated the Mahindra and East Bengal had defeated the Salgaonkar team.

I slso sat in front of the TV set. A number of people were anxious to witness the match. The referee blew the whistle. Both the teams came to the ground. The players of Mohan Bagan team were dreassed in black while the players of the East Bengal team were dressed in white. Both the teams had entered the final several times.

The match started at 6.50 pm. sharp. The play was really superb. The players of Mohan Bagan played the game according to Latin American countries. But East Bengal followed the European style.

Before the interval, neither side could score a god. Mohan Bagan played beautifully through short passes. Their forwards were well combined. But East Bengal put a little pressure on Mohan Bagan. The teams were evenly matched.

After the interval, both the teams began to attack each other with all their art and force. Each side missed a few chances to score. The time was running out. It was difficult to say which side would win. But eight minutes before the final whistle, Mohan Began put the ball into East Bengal’s net. Thus Mohan Bagan secured the trophy. The match was really superb.

9. Indian Festival Or Durga Puja [Model Paper 2010 (A)] [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

India is a land of festivals. The Indians celebrate them with great joys. There are festivals like Holi. Diwali and Durga Puja which are celebrated by the Hindus. The Muslims celebrate Id and Muharram. The Christians celebrate Easter and Christmas.

Of all the festivals of the Hindus, I like Durga Puja. It has a spiritual meaning. Worship to Goddess Durga purifies the soul. Durga Puja has a religious background. It is said that Goddess Durga killed Mahishasur who was a terror to all. This Puja shows the victory of Good over Evil. Durga is the symbol of love and hope.

Durga Puja is generally held in October or November. Nature looks very beautiful. The air is cool. It is neither too hot nor too cold. The image of Goddess Durga is put up at a public place. The image is well beautified. The Puja continues for several days. Scools, colleges and offices are closed on this occasion.

People celebrate this Puja with great joy. children put on new clothes. A fair also is held. Children, ladies and grown-up men visit the fair. They make offerings to Goddess Durga. This Puja is celebrated both in towns and in villages. On the Deshami evening, the images are taken to a river or pond and are immersed in the water.

Durga Puja is a religious festival. It is deeply rooted in Indian life and culture. It is one of the most important Indian festivals.

10. The Bihar Of My Dreams [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

The Bihar of my dreams, every man will have a high moral sense and a deep love for the state. Our’state is backward in the field of science and industry. I want Bihar to be a leading state in new technology so that our industries should grow fast. We should produce everything we need. The Bihar of my dream every man will get a job of his choice. Education will get its due importance. Students will be devoted to their studies politicians will not be allowed to misuse students.

Today we find a big gap between rich and poor. There is corruption in all walks of life. The Bihar of my dream will have social justice. The gap between the rich and poor will be narrowed down. Everybody will get equal opportunity. There will be no shortage of anything. There will be discipline, peace and progress all around. Nationalism will over come to the feelings of casteism and regionalism. There will be an atmosphere of equality, brother hood and freedom all over the state. There will be ‘Ram Rajya’ in the true sense of the term. My God fulfil my dream!

11. The Game I Like Most  [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

In all the games, I like Football most. The reasons for my liking it is given below.

It is an outdoor game. It is an international game. It is played in almost all the countries of the world. It is very easy to play. This game is not costly. It is not time taking. We play it in the evening for an hour and sometimes for one and a half hour. It is very interesting to play. One football will do. It needs a spacious ground. Twenty-two players; eleven in each side take part in it. Here is one refree. He conducts the game and all the players have to obey him. Nobody can object his decision otherwise there would be a great disturbance in the ground. It develops us mentally, physically and morally. It is meant for all round development.

We can play it in off hours. Our college breaks up at 4 P.M. Afterwards, we may go to the field and play it. It removes our worries to a great extent. Play is a play. We must not make it very serious. It is a great pity that some players fall out while at play. Foul games should always be objected. This will tarnish the value of the game.

Its matches are very interesting. Some matches are friendly and some competitive. We cheer up the players. The scorers are always appreciated.

Good players should always be rewarded. Cricket and some other games are time taking. Sometimes our whole day time is spent on them. We can save time by taking part in football.

12. Examination Day Or. Examinations [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

An examination day is a very hard day for all. We prepare for this day for months and months. We reach the gate of the Examination Hall before time and start-talking to other examinees regrading the probable questions. We talk of the guesses, we talk of our preparations and so on.

The gate opens. We enter the hall. We hunt out seats for our Roll No and Roll Code. We are guided by some teachers in locating the seats. There is peace in the hall.

The invigilators distribute the answer books in time. The questions are distributed just at 10 A. M. We stand up and receive the question papers. We start reading them.

Some times, we find that the question is very stiff. Then we get nervous, but we should not be so. A nervous man con’t do anything. We should go through the question paper again and again. Some solution must come out. Nervousness is the worst thing. It does not let any one think anything properly.

We start writing the answers in the name of God. Our Examinantion is over at 1. P.M. Before submitting the ‘Answer Books”, we revise the answer book.

13. The India of Mv Dream [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

In the India of my dream, every man will have a high moral sense and a deep love for the nation. Our country is backward in the field of science and industry. I want India to be a leading country in new technology. Our industries should grow fast. We should produce everything we need. The India of my dream will be to go nuclear for peaceful purposes. Education will get its due importance. Every countryman will get the job of his choice. Students will be devoted to their studies. Politicians will not be allowed to misuse students.

India must be a very strong country in the world. We have to protect our hard earned freedom. The defence of the country will be very strong. India is a peace-loving country. But it will have to be ready for war if it is thrust on us. The India of my dream will follow the policy of truth and non-violence. We have peace only when we are very strong. Our country will like to have friendly relations with its neighbours. The India of my dream will be a mighty country on all fronts.

Today we find a big gap between the rich and the poor. There is a corruption of all walks of life. The India of my dream will have social justice. The gap between the poor and the rich will be narrowed down. Everybody will get. equal opportunity to be at his best self. There will be discipline, peace and progress all around. Nationalism will overcome the feelings of casterism and regionalism. There will be an atmosphere of equality, brotherhood and freedom all over the country. The India of my dream will bring heaven on the earth. There will be Ram Rajya in the true sense of the term. May God fulfil my dream!

14. A Book I have Recently Read Or. The Book You (I) Like Most [Model Paper 2010 (A)]

I have recently read a book that is, The Bhagwat Gita. I like The Bhagwat Gita very much.

The Bhagwat Gita is a holy book of the Hindus. It is said that Lord Krishna himself narrated the reality of life and the duties to be performed while dealing with certain problems, to Aijuna. He had also thrown light on mortality. A great battle was fought at Kurukshetra. It is said that Lord Krishna gave his support to the Pandavas. He was Aijuna’s chariot driver. First, Aijuna refused to fight against his own men. At this Lord Krishna made a long speech.

Lord Krishna advised Aijuna to take heart. He encouraged him to fight. Lord Krishna told him not to think of the result but he should go on doing his duty. He also showed the real nature of the world to Aijuna. Thus Aijuna was convinced of the need to fight. He realized the nothingness of human life.

The Bhagwat Gita is a great book; Every Hindu worships this book and reads it This book presents the basic principle of Indian philosophy. It tells us that all questions regarding castes, races and religions are meaningless. It also says that all people are the children of God. A man must do his duty.

The Bhagwat Gita is a book of everlasting value. Every Indian finds hope and light in its pages. This book has been translated into all the great languages of the world. I love this book. I like to read it again and again. I worship it too. It is the poetry of human life.

15. Terrorism

Newspapers are flooded with reports of Terrorism in Kashmir and Assam. The “ulfa” outfit gunned down military Jawans and Kasmiri militants kill the innocent villagers”. These sensational reports at frontpage appear in our newspapers daily. The extremists keep hostages of innocent persons. The hijacking of aircraft has become the order of the day. The Kalashnikov culture is reigning supreme today. The gun culture having its heyday in the Kashmir valley. These are ominous signs of the dismemberment of the country. Terrorism is assuming a global feature. It has spread its tentacles in western countries too. Theysuperpowers like America and Russia have shown grave concerns over terrorism.

Terrorise is a political weapon being used all-over the globe. The hijacking of planes and lobbing of hand grenades, raining of bullets of AK-47 from ambush, the landmine blast-all these have become the order of the day. The guerillas are out to fulfil their political objectives. Wave upon wave of wanton violence is rocking the foundation of our country. There is a striptease dance of naked violence by ultras in our country. Negative terrorism is a scourage of humanity. It should be curbed with an iron hand. The Indian Parliament has passed anti-terrorist Bill to combat the meanacing problem of terrorism in the country. Terrorism is being played on international fora. The disgruntled youths must be brought into the mainstream of the country. Expeditous steps must be initiated to stem the rot so that people may be concooned in security and peace.

16. Value Of Education [Model Paper 2009 (A)]

This world is a world of science and technology. A man meets his requirements if he values education. Education is the Mother of knowledge.

Everyman in the world has an aim in his life. The aim can be achieved of the values education properly. A Country can progress with the mental growth of its people. Mental and physical fitness depends on the value of education. If a man fails to value education, he fails over all and he can do nothing in future.

In this present era of computer education, we find that foreign countries are in a better position. They value the required education.

In our country, we have many engineers produced by I.I.Ts. They are competent enough to make any change as per die requirement. They are up- to-date in the field of science, and technology. They are honoured even in foreign countries as they valued education. All the research, inventions of long range weapons, aeroplanes and fighter planes are the products of education.

A progressing man is a life-long learner of education. All the developments are the out-come of education. Progressed countries like America, England, Russia etc are the creation of education. If we value education we can understand the problems to come in future. If we successfully understand a problem we can solve it as per our requirement.

Thus, we all are expected to value education it is the demand of the time.

17. Television as Entertainment Or Television [Model Paper 2010 (A)]

We live in the modem world and here the lots of work to do and there are many tensions. Forgiving up this tension and gaining mental energy for doing other day work, only one entertainment is found in everywhere and every house which is television. We can say that television is a good entertainer for all age and all groups of workers who are doctors, engineers, lawyers, players etc. Television also entertains children by giving cartoon programmes and games. Television gives many programmes which entertains so that they feel energetic for their respective work. Television also entertains the students by giving some education programmes in which education become a game and students enjoy the studies. Television provides film, dramma, serial for much entertaining, so, Television is a good entertainer in these days. We see television for entertainment mostly.

18. Computers Or. Computers in Everyday Life [Board Exam. 2009 (A)]

We are in the 21st century and it is the era of computers. In every step of our life computer works and makes the work easy and fast. Every step of life, whether it is the matter of entertainment, computer makes a major role in these days. Computers make us developed in every side. It gives us education by many cassettes. The computer gives us the internment facility by which we find that where the study is best and where we have to apply for. “It gives us full information. Every country is based on its economic system. In the economy, system computer has a great side. It works more fast than hundred workers so it saves the money of the country. So the computer works as a saver of Indian economy. The computer is useful in every walk of life, if we want to give our biodata then we need a computer. So, the computer is required in every walk of life.

19. My Family [Board Exam, 2009 (A)] Or. An Ideal Family [Model Paper 2010 (A)]

An ideal family maintains cordial and friendly relations with their neighbors and those persons who come in their contact.

My family consists of nine persons, myself, my wife, two sons, their wives, and three grandsons. It is an ideal and well-planned family. All of the family members are co-operative, meek, and gentle. I feel proud of them. My grandsons are obedient, well mannered, and smart. They take a keen interest in their studies. In their pastime, they participate in games like cricket football, etc. Though sometimes they indulge in some quarrel among themselves it is only for a while. It is but a fact that all the children are usually free from cares and fears;

Everybody in my family possesses a keen sense of discharging his duties and responsibilities. They never have any differences or disputes among themselves. If any time some mi sure demanding arises among them, my wife pacifies and settle it peacefully. We maintain the most co-operative and friendly relationship with our labors and all other persons who come in our contact.

On the whole, my family is the best example of an ideal unit of society.

20. Railway Station [Board Exam. 2009 (A)]

The railway station is a very colorful place. It is full of life and activities. Passengers are seen walking or talking leisurely till their train arrives. With the arrival of the train, there is an increase in the magnitude of noise and excitement. Every passenger is on his legs. As the train stops everyone rushes towards the compartment. Sometimes a large number of passenger hasten towards one compartment only. The porters higgle and argue with the passengers for their charges. In the rush that follows in getting into and coming out of the compartments, pick-pockets pick the pockets of some of the passengers. When the train steams off, there is calm on the platform. The most interesting comer of a railway station is the second class booking-office. We can see a great crowd near it. People puch one another. They try to get their tickets as soon as possible.

21. A Picnic Party [Board Exam. 2009 (A)]

A picnic is an outing during which a meal is taken out of doors. It is very charming. It brings a change in our dull and mechanical life. It is pleasant to take part in a picnic. Our life is full of cares and anxieties. When we join a picnic, we forget our cares for some time. When we are fed up with the monotony of our everyday life, we organize a picnic. The purpose of a picnic is merry-making, so a program of music is an essential feature of a picture.

People collect the necessary things on the fixed day and go out for the picnic. They take all the necessary things with themselves. When they reach the picnic sport they start cooking their food. Some members of the party gather fuel and make a fire, some prepare vegetables, some bring water. When the food is ready. They sit on the ground and do full justice to the dishes. A picnic gives great pleasure. It makes us happy. It breaks the monotony of our everyday life. It refreshes our minds. It makes us forget our sorrows and anxieties. So a picture party is very pleasant. The picnic party was very delightful I wish I would enjoy party again.

22. A Book fair[Board Exam. 2009 (A); [Model Paper 2010 (A)]

Books are the treasure house of knowledge. Books are our real companions. A book has a great power to shape our life. Good books prove useful and provide guidance. Books enable us to cultivate our mind and they broaden our outlook. Reading also provides an intellectual feast of knowledge and satisfies our hunger. Books cover innumerable subjects and reading them is always a pleasure.

A visit to a bookfair provides us a unique opportunity of having bocks relating to almost all spheres of life under one roof. One is almost lost in the wonderful world of books and it seems very difficult to pull oneself out of the fair. Books provide food for thought and are a storehouse of knowledge and wisdom. Hence a bookfair should never be missed.

Recently, I visited a bookfair in Patna Gandhi maidan. Bookfair held in Gandhi Maidan was a very big book fair. Publishers from all over the country had installed their shops in the fair. Books written by many eminent writers were being sold there. The fair lasted for about a fortnight.

Students from all over Bihar used to visit the book fair and purchased books on different subjects. Boys, girls men, women and children in the large numbers used to visit the fair and purchased book on different subject and classes. It was a very grand fair. Our chef Minister Sri Nitish Kumar inaugurated the fair. I also visited the fair thrice.

23. The Value of Discipline [Board Exam, 2009 (A)] Or. Discipline [Model Paper 2010 (A)]

“Discipline regulates our actions and life. ”

Discipline is the crux of life. Its nature leads a law-abiding life, we the human beings must work for a system tht many urge us to a disciplined life. For this we need regularity, punctuality and proper mental set up because it is the discipline that guarantees progress prosperity and success. Discipline is the key to all progress and promotion. In our society, it is essential on out part to live a regulated life so that others may lead a good and harmonious life. We should keep in mind the motto of “Live and let live”.

Indiscipline endangers our survival and the gutters of the nation will be full of dead bodies and blood. Everyone will be killing or hitting the other. There will be a complete disorder and anarchy in society. The progress and project of the nation would come to a standstill. Life will not run smoothly and people will “resort to Jungle rule. Might is right”. This will put our civilization in a great mess.

Discipline has great significance in our life. So we should adopt it naturally from the very beginning so that we may choose and develop a way to lead a disciplined life. The school, colleges and other institutions should impart such type of education should import to the students so that they may lead a disciplined and regulated life. The school is the best stage where the teachers mold the lives of the students to give it a proper shape. In the schools, we find a great stress son punctuality and regularity. Japan is an outstanding example for us to follow. We should lead a life of inner and outer discipline. Our country needs men of disciplined nature. Without discipline, we are bound to lose in every way. Let us endeavor our best to remain disciplined throughout our life.

24. Co-Education [Board Exam. 2009 (A)]

Co-education means the education of girls and boys arranged together in the same school, college or other institutions.

In this modem world segregation of girls and women in any walk of life sound not only ridiculous but also an outdated proposition. However, our outlook towards the opposite sex is unhealthy. If boys and girls are to have a healthy relationship they have to be exposed to one another from an ender age. Mixing up with the opposite sex makes one liberated and the chance of developing wrong notions is less. Some consider that boys and girls are basically different in nature. In a non-coeducational school, this division is further developed. However, there is a definite disadvantage of non-exposure to the opposite sex which can at times lead to complications later in life. The students of non-co-educational backgrounds have greater chances of developing misconceptions and wrong attitudes towards girls.

The sense of competition is more in a co-educational atmosphere Naturally the young people try to impress the members of the opposite sex. One the other hand, in a non-co-educational school, the opposite sex is always an enigma. Conservative thinking leads to false fears. Repression generally brings out the worst in individuals.

Only a healthy understanding of the other sex and the scientific outlook can shape the child’s value as a social being. This can be possible only in a coeducational atmosphere.

25. The Post Office [Board Exam. 2009 (Arts)]

Introduction: Post Office is the main source (important means) of sending our massages, parcels and other articles to other persons and different places anywhere in the world. It is also a very cheap medium of communication. 229

History: Post Office is made of two words Post and Office (a) Post means (i) to travel with speed (ii) to post letters in some office, to send it to certain places, (b) Office means-place of business. As such Post office is a place to arrange the delivery of letters and other articles to different places anywhere in the world. We may deposit our money also, in different schemes of the Postal Savings Bank account.

In ancient times there was no such arrangement. The system of postal communication was not introduced. But in the course of time man has found out this system. Centuries back it was started with the help of horse-driven coaches and carriages. Men were also engaged to deliver letters door-to-doors. They were called “Post Man”. In present time, the same system with the extraordinary improved system is serving the people by means of trains, airmail and internets, etc. Even today the Postman delivers letter by moving door-to-door.

The post-office is the backbone to a nation. It has brought a new revolution in the field of postal service by its services to each and every comer. In true sense it is our real friend. We cannot think of the day without its assistance.

26. Diary-Writing  [Board Exam. 2009]

Introduction: Diary writing is really the fairest and fine practice and a good hobby as well. Diary is the personal account of our day-to-day life and an important record.

Purpose and Utility: Diary means to note down our day to day activities. There are different ways and various forms of maintaining a diary. To record our daily activities is truly reflected in our personal diary. It also reveals our .shortcomings along with the contributions to our family and society.

Importance of diary writing: All the great men like Mahatma Gandhi, Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru etc had maintained their diary of day to day account. Their diaries helped them in compiling their autobiography.

Different forms of diaries: People maintaining dairies have different purposes and objectives as well as different forms and processes behind it. Some of them write down their daily account of expenditure and income, while some others for their work and engagements to be materialized in different dates in future. But the real spirit and objective of writing diaries is just to record the details in short of our day to day activities.

Conclusion: On the whole, dairy is the mirror of one’s life, showing them their-in all one’s right and wrong acts. Thus it is the true description of which we perform in our day-to-day life.

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Notice Writing

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Book 50 Marks Solutions Notice Writing Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Bihar Board Class 11 English Notice Writing

1. Your school is organising a tour to Mumbai and Goa during the winter vacation. Write a notice giving detailed information to the students. You are Madhav/Madhavi, School Pupil Leader, Ram Mohan Roy Seminary.

Feb, 20

Ram Mohan Roy Seminary
Notice Board
Tour to Mumbai and Goa

Our school is organising a tour to Mumbai and Goa during the coming winter vacation. It will be a 10-day tour in which only students of the Senior Secondary classes are allowed to Join. The expenses for traveling, boarding and lodging shall be around Rs. 3000/-(three thousand only) per head. Those who want to join this tour should give their names to the undersigned by the length of this month. A non-objection note by the parents is a must.

RAUSHAN
Pupil Leader

2. You lost your wallet containing your valuable documents (passport, your certificates and a bunch of keys) while traveling by Puri Express from Patna to Puri. Write a notice for publishing in ‘The Times of India’ (Patna) under ‘Lost and Found’ column. You are Naresh of station Road, Patna.

Lost and Found

Lost my wallet of black colour containing some valuable documents, including my Board’s certificates of All India Senior Secondary Examination, passport and a bunch of keys on 25th June, 200 while traveling by Puri Express from Patna to Puri. The finder will be suitably rewarded.

Contact: Naresh,
Station Road,
Patna.

3. You are Pushkar, Darbhanga, As the Secretary of the Social Service league of your school, you have organized a cultural benefit show in aid of mentally handicapped children of your town Darbhanga. Write a notice in not more than 50 words for your school notice-board, giving necessary information about the program.

Social Service League
St. Secondary School, Darbhanga
Notice

You will be glad to know that the Social Service League of Sr. Secondary School is organizing a Cultural Benefit Show in aid of mentally handicapped
children of Darbhanga on 20th April 20 Entry is by tickets. The League will also distribute Donor Cards of Rs. 1000 and Rs. 500 to some distinguished industrialists and traders willing to patronise the benefit show. For tickets and Donor cards contact the undersigned on the working days from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. The proceeds of the show will be donated to the Secretary, Society For Mentally Handicapped Children, Darbhanga.

Program:
Magic Show: 6 p.m.
Folk Dances: 6.30 p.m.
Dance Drama (Chandalika of Tagore): 7 p.m.
Puppet Show: 7.45 p.m.
Venue-Football Ground, Sr. Secondary School, Darbhanga

Pushkar
Secretary
10th April 2020

4. You are the Secretary of ABC Colony Welfare Association, Patna. Write a notice to be circulated to all the residents of the colony informing them that there will be no water supply in your colony on 24th and 25th of June, 20 due to maintenance work.

Welfare Association
ABC Colony, Patna

All the residents of ABC Colony, Patna are informed that there will be no water supply in the colony on 24th and 25th June 2009. Maintenance work has necessitated this step. The residents are advised to make necessary arrangements in advance.
Inconvenience is regretted.

S.N. Rao
Secretary 20th June, 20

5. You are the Principal, Senior Secondary School, Patna. Your school is introducing Commerce Section for XI and XII for the first time from July 2009. Draft a proper ‘Admission Notice’ for publication in a newspaper.

Admission Notice
Senior Secondary School, Patna

The school has decided to introduce Commerce Classes for XI and XII from July 15, 2020, There are only 100 seats for each class. Only students getting 60% or more marks in XI and XII need apply. The school will hold an Entrance Test on 5th July 2007 a 9 a.m. at the campus, Prospectus (Rs. 30/-) can be had from the school office on the working days.

Principal
Sr. Secondary School
Patna

6. Your school has just completed 25 years of its meritorious service to society. The Students’ Council of your school has decided to celebrate its Silver Jubilee. As President of the Council, write a notice in not more than 50 words for the students of your school, informing them about the Councils decision and seeking their co-operation for the success of the proposed Silver Jubilee Celebrations.

17 March 2020

Notice
Silver Jubilee Celebrations

It gives me great pleasure to inform all the students that our school has just completed 25 years of its meritorious service to society. On this happy. The occasion, the Students; Council has decided to celebrate the school’s Silver Jubilee with great pomp and circumstance. The kind co-operation of all of you is sought to make the celebrations a success. Please contact the undersigned with your suggestions.

Abhay Singh
President
D.A.V. College, Siwan

7. The Student’s Council of your school has organised an excursion to Ajanta and Elora for the students of class XII during Winter Breaks. As President of the Council writes a notice in not more than 50 words telling the students about this excursion and inviting their names for joining it.

3 March 2020

Notice
Excursion to Ajanta and Ellora

8. Yor the students of class XII, the Students’ Council or the school has organised an excursion to the Ajanta and Elora caves near Aurangabad in Maharashtra, during the coming Winter Break. It will be two days’ excursion and will cost about Rs. 1000/- each. Those who are willing to join should give their names to the undersigned by the tenth of this month.

Amardeep
President
Student’s Council
Patna High School, Patna

8. You are Robit/Rashi. As the Secretary of the Cultural Club of your school, you have organized a Culural Evening as a thanks giving programme on the last day of your school. Write a notice for your school notice board, giving necessary information about this event in not more then 50 words.

1 March 2020

Notice
Cultural Club

The cultural club of our school is holding a thanks giving programme on the excellent performance of the club during the year. The programme will be held on Saturday the 7 October, the last day of the school. All are coordially invited to attend the function in the school hall. The function will begin with ‘Yajan’ at 8 a.m. in the morning.

Rohit
Secretary
Cultural Club

9. You are Pushpak/Pooja. As Secretary of the Social Service League of your school, you have organized a cultural benefit show in aid of mentally handicapped children of your town, Vijayawada. Write a notice in not more than 50 words for your school notice-board, giving necessary information about the programme.

10 March 20
Notice
Social Service League . Patna Collegiate, Patna

The Social Service League of the school is holding a variety show in aid of, mentally handicapped children of our town. The show will be held of the 15th of April at 7 p.m. in the school hall. Many renowned artists of the state have been invited to take part in it. Tickets for the show can be had from the league office.

Pooja
Secretary
S.S. League

10. You are Rahul/Rashmi. As President of the Literary Club of your school you have organized an inter-school debate competition on the occasion of the silver Jubilee Celebrations of your school. Write a notice in about 50 words, informing the students of your school about the competition.

26 Feb. 20.

Notice
Literary Club

On the occasion of the Silver Jubilee Celebration of our school, the Literary Club of the school is holding an inter-school debate competition on the 28th of the month. The competition will be held in the school hall and will begin at 11 a.m. About fifteen teams are expected to take part in the competition. All are invited to attend.

Rahul Sharma
President
Literary Club

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Story of English Chapter 2 English Down The Ages

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Book Solutions Story of English Chapter 2 English Down The Ages Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Rainbow English Book Class 11 Solutions Story of English Chapter 2 English Down The Ages

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Bihar Board Class 11 English English Down The Ages Textual Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false statements:
(a) English was once humble East Midland dialects.
(b) Old English covers AD 449-Ad 1066.
(c) Middle English did not borrow from French and Latin.
(d) The present era is the period of New Englishes.
Answer:
(a) True
(b) True
(c) False
(d) True.

Answer these questions very briefly :

Question 1.
Which language is spoken by the maximum number of people ?
Answer:
Mandarin Chinese is spoken by the maximum number of people. An estimated 873,000,000 people holds this distinction.

Question 2.
Since when is the modern Language in use?
Answer:
Modem language is in use since A.D. 1500 on wards.

Question 3.
Which period characterised by inflection ?
Answer:
The old English period is characterised by inflections.

Question 4.
Why did the old English period fail to produce literature of much significance.
Answer:
The court patronage was lacking, as much literature produced during the age was not of much significance and the age came ot be known as the dark days.

Question 5.
When did the Great Vowel Shift take place?
Answer:
“The Great Vowel Shift” took place after the invention of printing press in 1476. At that time there was a considerable rise in literacy.

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Read, Think and Enjoy Chapter 1 The Secret of Work

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Read, Think and Enjoy Chapter 1 The Secret of Work Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

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Bihar Board Class 11 English The Secret of Work Textual Questions and Answers

Let’s Think and Do :

Question 1.
Discuss in small groups how does a blind person feel.
Answer:
A blind person is a physically challenged person. He/she cannot see. Some persons are blind from their birth or become blind at a very early age like Helen Keller. Some become blind when they are fully grown, and have seen the world.

The blind people, especially those who become blind at an early age, do not appear to miss their sight. They go about the world, do all the business of their lives. They get used to the way they live. So they are seldom unhappy.

But those who turn blind at a later stage miss their sight. They think of the days when they could see. They are unhappy at times. But they too get used to their changed conditions of life.

The blind do not find living as hard as we, who can see, think that they do.

Question 2.
How does the narrator throw light on how to use our ability to see ? Discuss.
Answer:
The narrator Helen Keller was blind. She could appreciate how blessed are those who can see. But those was can see, do not realise how fortunate they are. They think their eyes for granted. They make use of their eyes as is essential for them. They do not even notice things that are so obvious, or are always in front of them. For example, Helen Keller asked some sighted people what colour the eyes of their wives was. Most of them were embarrassed because they never looked in the eyes of their wives. They cannot even describe their other features.

Helen Keller tells the sigted people to see all the objects around them very carefully. They may just imagine that they are going to lose their eyesight the very next day. If the sighted people look at every object minutely, they would enjoy the miracles of nature more beautifully and fell how fortunate they are to have eyes, the most wonderful of all senses.

Question 3.
Do a project work on the ‘Art of Seeing’.
Answer:
Do it yourself.

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Poem 7 Village Song

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Poem Chapter 7 Village Song Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Rainbow English Book Class 11 Solutions Poem 7 Village Song

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Village Song Textual Questions and Answers

A. Work in small groups and discuss these questions :

Question 1.
For some unforseen reasons you are coming home late. You find yourself all alone. It is pitch-dark and you have no torch with you. What worries will haunt you ? Will you feel afraid ?
Answer:
I shall be afraid of snakes or scorpion because I have no torch. I am also all alone. No body is to share my worries.

Question 2.
How do your family members respond when you come home late ?
Answer:
My family members show their annoyance on my late coming. They may apprehend something wrong for me. Their fear may be of some criminals or snakes or scorpion.

Question 3.
Have you ever been rebuked for coming late ?
Answer:
Yes, I have been rebuked several times, for coming late sometimes by my parents and sometimes by my grandma.

B. 1. Answer the following briefly :

Question 1.
What was the speaker carrying ?
Answer:
The speaker was carrying a pitcher (water pot), full of water.

Question 2.
From where was she carrying it ?
Answer:
She was carrying it from a long distance. The way through which she was carrying it, was deserted.

Question 3.
What made her stay longer on her way back ?
Answer:
She stayed longer on her way back, because she was charmed with the boatmen’s song.

Question 4.
How much passion did the girl have for song ?
Answer:
The girl had very much passion for the boatmen’s song.

Question 5.
Whose cry did she hear with the fall of night ?
Answer:
She (the girl) heard the shrill of the wild owl with the fall of night.

Question 6.
Make a list of the thoughts that came to her mind on her way back ?
Answer:
A number of thoughts came to her mind on her way back. The shadow (darkness) of night was gradually falling. The following thoughts haunted her mind : .
(i) In the darkness, a serpant might bite her, as there is no soft moon light to guide her.
(ii) An evil spirit might cut her into pieces.
(iii) Her brother would bother due to her delay to return.
(iv) Her mother would be worriedly weeping.
(v) The Jamuna’s water was deep and would be difficult to come across.
(vi) Who will help her if the storm would be broken.
(vii) Where she would hide herself from the lightning anytime expected.
All these thoughts came to her mind.

Question 7.
Make a list of the sounds of voices that she hears on her way back.
Answer:
The sounds of voices which she heard on her way back were as noted below:
(i) She had gone through the boatmen’s song.
(ii) She heard the white crane calling.
(iii) She heard the voice of owl, shouting.
She heard all the above mentioned voices while returning to her house.

Question 8.
How dangerous is a lightening ? Explain. How would you avert it ?
Answer:
The lightening is most dangerous and may be fatal. It can only be averted by the guidance of the Almighty. With his help she is hopeful to save herself from the misfortune.

B. 2. Answer the following questions briefly :

Question 1.
Who were anxiously waiting fop her at home and why ?
Answer:
Her (girl’s) mother and brother v’ere anxiously waiting for her return to her house. Her brother would be anxious to know the reason of her delay on her way back and her mother would be weeping.

Question 2.
What did she surmise for her mother to have prayed for her ?
Answer:
She had guessed that her mother might have been praying God for her safe return to her house.

Question 3.
What did her mother know about the Jamuna river ?
Answer:
Her mother knew that the Jamuna’s water is deep and flowing fastly.

Question 4.
What were the last two apprehensions on her way back ?
Answer:
The last two apprehensions on her way back were first the storm might break anytime, then who would be helping her. Second, when there would be lightening, then it would be hard to survive. So the possibility of storm and lightening was ahead.

Question 5.
Who is Thou in the poem ? What does she pray to Him ?
Answer:
The word Thou’ is used for God. She prays to Him to guide her at the time of her distress. She also makes request to provide her strength in her foot steps, so that she may get rid of the dangers.

Question 6.
Find out the rhyme scheme of the poem.
Answer:
In the composition of the poem the learned poetess has arranged the rhyme as here under

  1. carry – tarry
  2. long – song
  3. night – white
  4. falling – calling
  5. linger – her
  6. weep – deep
  7. quickly – thickly
  8. betide – hide, guide
  9. sky – die
  10. cry – die.

These are rhymes which are beautifully arranged in the poem. The first line rhymes with the third line. The second line rhymes with the forth. The sixth and seventh lines rhyme together. In the same way, the eighth, nineth and tenth lines rhyme with one another, the twelfth line with fourteenth, thirteenth with fifteenth, sixteenth with seventeenth and eighteenth. Again the last but one three lines rhyme together.

C. Long Answer Questions :

Question 1.
How has the poet picturised the fall of night ? Give details.
Answer:
The poet has picturised the fall of night, with the realistic approach to the situation. It shows her deep study of nature. Her feeling is also reflectd in the poem.

The fall of night is followed by the dark shadows, swiftly and smoothly passing through. A white crane (a large wading bird) is crying out in the darkness. The shrill of owl is heard which is not pleasing to the ear. The gentle moon-light is not throwing it beams. The serpent may bite her in the darkness, The evil spirit may cut her body into pieces. The scene is, of course, horrible. ‘ The poet has painted a lively picture in the poem.

Question 2.
What does the expression, “Ram Re Ram” suggest ?
Answer:
The speaker has bean returning back to her house, carrying a pitcher (water-pot) full of water. She has been attracted towards the boatman’s song. Her passions for the same has delayed her way back to her house. Meanwhile with the fall of night, the call of crane (a large wading bird) and shrill of the owl is heard. There is the apprehension of snake, in the absence of gentle moon-light. An eveil spirit may cut her into pieces. So all these things have created a feeling of death in her mind. In these circumstances she utters Ram Re Ram remembering God to help her at such a crucial time.

Again she thinks that her brother would be mentally upset and worried tor her and mother weeping and praying to God for her safe return. She further i thinks that the Jamuna’ water is flowing fast. The storm and lightening may engulf her, causing her death. She prays to God to extend such help to her, so that her foot-steps get stronger to walk. She also prays to guide her at the time of her distress. She again uses the words “Ram Re Ram”.

It appears that she has used “Ram Re Ra m” to console herself. Everybody remembers God and expresses such feelings in distress, is a fact.

Question 3.
The poetess has used a number of homely images in the poem. Make a list of these images. What do these images really suggest about like ?
Answer:
The poetess has used a number of homely images. These have been placed in the poetry very’ nicely. The details of the same is appended below—

  1. boatman’s song
  2. shadows of night are falling
  3. white crane calling
  4. wild owl’s cry
  5. tender moon beams
  6. in the darkness a serpant should bite
  7. all evil spirit should smite.

These things suggests their significance in our life. Some of them help us whereas some are dangerous to our lives.

Question 4.
How does your thought proceed when you perceive a danger ?
Answer:
We experience certain sorts of dangers. They may be natural, physical and spiritual. We become perplexed to face and to think of them. To see a snake we become horrified. The storm, the lightening and such sorts of other calamities (danger) make us frightened and sometimes cause death even. To get it averted we either face it boldly or pray to God. In case if I perceive such danger, I would adopt certain measures to save me without losing my patience by going to some place.

Question 5.
Based on your experience give a description of the storm.
Answer:
Nature is kind to us, by helping us to solve our problems and to enjoy the pleasure of life. But sometimes it becomes unkind. Storm is such a brutal act of nature. It causes vast devastation of human life. It creates horrible scene throughout with heavy casualities of human beings, birds, beasts and others. Building structures, trees and standing crops are badly damaged I have experienced it several times in my life. It was horrible. There was the pathetic scene in a vast area being affected by the storm. I pray to God to save us from such destruction.

C. Composition :

Question a.
Write a letter to your father narrating ho” you were caught in a storm and how you felt at that time.
Answer:

Gaya
15th Jan. 2014

My dear father,

I am quite well here along with the other members of the family and hope that you will be the same. In this letter I am going to write about my experience of a storm.

Last Sunday was scheduled for my marketing. As usual I went to the market on my bicycle. As I had to buy several things I had carried several cloth-made bags with me. After marketing I returned home. It was about 6.30 p.m. On the way to home I saw the violent storm arising from the east. From the main road I took a short-cut route to reach home. I was rushing on the earthen road made on the bank of the river, the same road, you had passed through with me. Two hundred meteres before the village I caught by that violent storm. It was followed by heavy rain. There was no shelter around the road.

The earthen road had become completely slippery. The more I tried to carry my overloaded bicycle the more its tyres wrapped the muddy soil of the earthen road. On one hand, there ws the flooded river and on the other (hand) there was a deep ditch. It was getting dark. My condition was very miserable. After an hour the storm and heavy rain stopped and anyhow I reached home. Really it was a very bad experience. God had save me in such condition !

With regards

Yours Affectionately
Rakesh Kumar

Question b.
Suppose you are. the Mukhiya of your Panchayat. You find that staying on the river-banks late in the evening is dangerous. Now write a notice in about 50 words warning the inhabitants of your Panchayat of the dangers that might befell them if they stayed at the river-bank at nights.
Answer:
Gram-Panchayat Ram Nagar, Dharbhanga

Notice

10th March, 2010

All the inhabitants of the Panchayat, Ram Nagar Dharbhanga (Bihar) are directed through this notice not to stay on the river-banks late in the evening. It is dangerous. The rivers are over-flooded. There may be a chance of breaking of river-banks. Further in this season snakes wander hither and thither at nights. In every way it is dangerous to stay on the river-banks late in the evening. So, you are warned to do so.

Kusum Jha
Mukhiya, Gram-Panchayat
Ram Nagar Dharbhanga (Bihar)

D. 1. Dictionary Use :

Ex. 1. Correct the spelling of the following words:
Answer:
picher—pitcher
darknes—darkness
thikly—thickly
fating— falling
weap — weep
unles — unless
moonbeems — moonbeams
quikly — quickly
sucour — succour.

Ex. 2. Look up a dictionary and write two meanings of each of the following words – the one in which it is used in the lesson and the other which is more common:
Swift; shadow; fall; call; cry; light; break; guide.
Answer:
Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Poem 7 Village Song 1

D. 2. Word-Formation :

Ex. 1. Make adverbs from the Adjectives given below and use them (Adverbs) in sentences of your own:
clever; quick; beautiful; light; thick; soft; loud.
Answer:
Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Poem 7 Village Song 2

Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Poem 7 Village Song 3
Ex. 1. Match the words given in column ‘A’ with their meaning given in column ‘B’ ”
Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Poem 7 Village Song 4
Answer:
(1) – (d)
(2) – (c)
(3) – (b)
(4) – (e)
(5) – (f)
(6) – (a).

D. 4. Phrases :

Ex. 1. Use the following phrases in sentences of your own, making their meanings clear:
rush by; far off; tempted to; carry away; bring up.
Answer:
Rush by: During the rainy season the waters of the Ganga rushes by very rapidly.
Far off: We did not go far off from my residence when he telephoned me.
Tempted to : I was tempted to take the day off.
Carry away : The injured were carried away on stretchers.
Bring up : After the death of his parents he was brought up by his uncle.

E. Grammar :

Ex. 1. Frame sentences using the following verbs to express supposition : fall; drawn; betide; break; collapse.
Answer:
Fall: Walk slow lest you should fall.
Drown : Bath in the river where the water is not deep lest you should drown.
Betide : Use a torch at night lest a serpent should betide you.
Break : Run slow on uneven paths lest you should break your feet.
Collapse : Use suitable material to erect the building lest it should collapse.

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Read, Think and Enjoy Chapter 9 Spring

Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English aids you to prepare all the topics in it effectively. You need not worry about the accuracy of the Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 Read, Think and Enjoy Chapter 9 Spring Questions and Answers as they are given adhering to the latest exam pattern and syllabus guidelines. Enhance your subject knowledge by preparing from the Chapter wise Bihar Board Class 11th English Book Solutions and clarify your doubts on the corresponding topics.

Rainbow English Book Class 11 Solutions Read, Think and Enjoy Chapter 9 Spring

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Spring Textual Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Which flower is flora’s great favourite ? What does it symbolise?
Answer:
The rose is flora’s great Favourite flower. The poet has described about the spring season. Flora means plants and flowers of a particular {dace.

Red rose symbolises love and is the Queen flower. It is of course a beatifiil flower.

Question 2.
How does the poet depict the Spring ? W rite in your own words.
Answer:
The poet in his poem “Spring” has presented the picture of the spiring in a most impressive manner. According to him spring season is a beautiful season especially in Bihar. A wonder natural beautiful scene is seen with new fresh leaves on the brauckes of the trees. New red and green leaves come out with many beautiful flowers and fruits in the trees. A pleasing and gentle air and soft sounds filled up with fragrance are felt.

The poet says that no artist can copy the colour of the natural flower and can not bring the natural fragrance in them.

Question 3.
Pick out the instances of personification in the poem and comment on the significance of their use.
Answer:
Personification is a figure of speech in which an animal, object or ideas is described as having human form or characteristics.

There are some instances of personification in the poem “Spring” written by Awadh Behari Lall. “Nature” in this poem has been described as having human form and characteristics. The poet says that the nature has coloured the flowers in different colours and filled in different perfumes. The nature has been personified.

In the third stanza; “The Nature” has himself put on new dresses of different flowers having different colours. It is another example of personification and is just and proper.

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Poem 9 Voice of the Unwanted Girl

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Rainbow English Book Class 11 Solutions Poem 9 Voice of the Unwanted Girl

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Bihar Board Class 11 English Voice of the Unwanted Girl Textual Questions and Answers

A. Work in small groups and discuss these questions :

Question 1.
How many brothers or sisters do you have ? Does the girl child in your family receive same kind of love and attention as the boy in the family ? If not, why ? Is it proper ?
Answer:
We are three brothers and one sister. We all receive same kind of love and attention equally. There is no descrimination between a boy and a girl in my family. We all enjoy the same right in the family.

Question 2.
You might have heard several cases of female foeticide ? Who, in your opinion, is responsible for this ?
Answer:
Our society is responsible for this. In our society girl is considered a burden. The parents have to fight much for the marriage of the girl. Even after her being educated nobody is ready to marry her without dowry.

B. 1.1. Write ‘T’ for true and ’F’ for false statements :

(a) Mother was taken to the autopsy room by force.
(b) The doctor was solely responsible for the heinous crime.
(c) The female foeticide took place in Bombay.
(d) Everybody loved the speaker.
(e) Mother loved Pomegranate very much.
Answer:
(a) False
(b) False
(c) True
(d) False
(e) False.

B. 1. 2. Answer the following questions briefly :

Question 1.
Who is ‘I’ in the opening line ?
Answer:
The unwanted girl is T in the opening line.

Question 2.
Who does the speaker address to ?
Answer:
The speaker addressed to her mother.

Question 3.
What did the mother do to the speaker ?
Answer:
The mother had the speaker killed before she was born.

Question 4.
What happened to the speaker ?
Answer:
The speaker was cut like a sliced Pomegranate in the autopsy room.

Question 5.
What did the doctor tell the mother ? How did it affect her ?
Answer:
The doctor told the mother that the foetus was a girl. Then the mother was sad because it would be her second daughter.

Question 6.
How did the mother dress up when she knew about her second girl child ?
Answer:
The mother put on her grass-green sari, and put parijatak blossoms in her hair.

Question 7.
Do you find any evidence in the poem that shows the mother’s lack of concern for her girl child ?
Answer:
The mother had the child sent away. She would not even touch it or ask about it. This shows her lack of concern for the girl child.

B. 2. Answer the following questions briefly :

Question 1.
Who does ‘everyone’ refer to in line 28 ? Why did everyone smile ?
Answer:
Everyone in line 28 refers to the mother, father, friends and doctors. They smiled because they had successfully got rid of the unwanted girl child.

Question 2.
How does the ‘unwanted girl’ question her mother’s conscience ?
Answer:
The unwanted girl questions her mother’s conscience. She tells her mother that she acted in an unmotherly fashion. She has acted against the will of God.

Question 3.
What does the killed infant smell of ?
Answer:
The killed child smells of formaldehyde.

Question 4.
How many times has the verb ‘look’ been repeated in the poem ? What effect does it have on you ?
Answer:
The verb look has been repeated ten times in the poem.

It makes me feel that the killed girl child is deeply disturbed. She pricks her mother’s conscience. She tells her what a heinous crime the mother has committed.

Question 5.
What does ‘God’s will’ mean in line 44 ?
Answer:
In line 44, God’s will means what God ordained. The unwanted girl child wants to say that the mother had acted against what God had wanted. God wanted the girl to grow up in a natural way.

Question 6.
What does the speaker wish in the last two lines ?
Answer:
In the last two lines the unwanted child wishes that her mother should have shown her concern for her. She should have shown her motherly love. At least should have desired to see how the girl child looked.

C. 1. Long Answer Questions :

Question 1.
Who, in your opinion, is responsible for the killing of the unborn female child — mother, doctor, society or all of them ?
Answer:
In my opinion all of them are responsible for killing the unborn girl child. The traditional society looked upon women as inferior, useless and no better than slaves. Women had no rights, and parents had to give a lot of dowry at the time of a girl’s marriage. Girls were never given any education. They were ill-nourished. If a girl was born, it was no matter of rejoicing. If a girl died, there was nothing to grieve about. People wanted sons to perpetuate their family name. Many people deliberately killed a girl child just after her birth.

Even today there are orthodox people who consider a daughter a curse. They look upon the second daughter as a misfortune. It is not only men’s attitude. Women themselves subscribe to this view. That’s why, mothers are part of the crime of getting the girl child killed.

In modern times, science has made it possible to determine the sex of the unborn child. So the doctors have made it a business. They determine the sex, and if is a girl, they help in abortion. In this way all of them are responsible in getting the female child destroyed. The government has made a law that determination of the sex of an unborn child is illegal and punishable.

Question 2.
How will you react if you find that female foeticide is being committed before you ? Would you try to stop it or remain indifferent to it ?
Answer:
I hope that I will try to do my best to stop it. I would inform the police about it if I failed to convince the people concerned.

Question 3.
Describe the scene of autopsy room with all minute details. Have you ever been to an autopsy room ?
Answer:
It was a very sad day in my life when for the first time I had to be present in the autopsy room during the postmortem on one of my friend’s dead body. The autopsy room looks similar to an operating room. An atmosphere of dignity and respect for the deceased is maintained at all time. The room has a good lighting arrangement. It is fitted with fly-proof net to avoid flies.There is provision for both hot and cold water taps. Water resistant coating materials are used on the walls so as to wash them with water easily. Postmortem table is preferably made up of marble or stainless steel. There is a refrigerator in the postmortem room to store tissue sample. The room has adequate number of exhaust fans.

Question 4.
Attempt a critical estimate of the poem.
Answer:
The speaker, in the poem is an unborn girl child. Apparently it is impossible. How can a child who is killed before she is bom speak ?

The poet uses the unborn child as a mouthpiece to articulate the crime of mothers and humanity against the innocent unborn girl children. She does not accuse her father, society and the doctors, though they are equal partners in the crime. If only they had done the killing, it wouldn’t have been so bitter. But the child did not expect a mother to treat her own child with such callousness as to not even think of her.

The child describes how she was sliced like a Pomegranate in the autopsy room and the mother did not even think of looking at it.

Then the child pricks her mother’s conscience. She says she has nipped a bud before it could bloom. She killed a butterfly that could flit; she murdered a sweet girl whom someone would have loved and admired. These images are beautiful, and sharpen the acuteness of the crime and the loss.

The second part of the poem uses a rhetoric device to make the mother answerable as if she was being tried in a court of law. There is no rhyme scheme in the poem. The sentences are short, like slaps of whiplashes.

C. 2. Group Discussion :

Discuss the following in groups or pairs.

Question a.
How far is it proper to say “Blessed with a son and cursed with a daughter” ?
Answer:
It is not proper at all. In old days, sons stayed with their parents and were supposed to support them in the old age, whereas daughters were married, and left their parents to serve their husband’s family. Now even sons leave their old parents and go to far off places for better employment. Girls too help their parents because they are educated and have independent income.

Question b.
True progress can hardly be achieved without abolishing gender bias in the society.
Answer:
Men and women are equal partners. They both can contribute to the building up of society. Gandhiji realised this. He called upon women to come forward and join the national movement. Women proved that they could endure hardships and make every possible sacrifice for a national cause. India’s independence could not have been possible without women’s contribution. Indeed, it is wrong to have a bias against women.

C. 3. Composition :

Write a paragraph in about 100 words on the following:

Question a.
Female foeticide.
Answer:
It is a matter of shame that some people are still so orthodox and ignorant that they consider the birth of a girl child a curse. During the last twenty years, there have been so many female foeticides that ratio between male and female drastically changed. Even in the national capital, the ratio is 820 girls against 1000 boys. Just imagine what will happen to society where there are no women. It will be the dooms day. So we must protect girls, look upon them as essential as boys, and empower them to be more useful to society.

Question b.
A visit to an autopsy room.
Answer:
It was a very sad day in my life when for the first time I had to be present in the autopsy room during the postmortem on one of my friend’s dead body. The autopsy room looks similar to an operating room. An atmosphere of dignity and respect for the deceased is maintained at all time. The room has a good lighting arrangement. It is fitted with fly-proof net to avoid flies.There is provision for both hot and cold water taps. Water resistant coating materials are used on the walls so as to wash them with water easily. Postmortem table is preferably made up of marble or stainless steel. There is a refrigerator in the postmortem room to store tissue sample. The room has adequate number of exhaust fans.

D. 1. Dictionary Use:

Ex. 1. Correct the spelling of the following words:
Answer:
insection — injection
trafic — traffic
cluched — clutched
blosoms — blossoms
glisened — glistened
formaldehide — formaldehyde.

D. 2. Word-meaning :

Find from the poem words the meanings of which have been given in Column A’. The last part of each word is given in Column ’B’:
Bihar Board Class 11 English Book Solutions Poem 9 Voice of the Unwanted Girl 1
Answer:
1. (e)
2. (f)
3. (d)
4. (c)
5. (h)
6. (g)
7. (b)
8. (a)

D. 3. Vocabulary Test :

Ex. 1. Add a prefix to each of the following words and use the new words in sentences of your own:
told, heard, wanted, touch, turn, speakable.
Answer:
Told — untold – This is an untold story.
heard — unheard – Their protests went unheard.
wanted — unwanted – It is very sad when children feel unwanted.
touch — retouch – Retouch means to make small changes to a picture or photograph so that it looks better.
turn — return – Will you return today ?
speakable — unspeakable – The abusive language used by him is unspeakable.

D. 4. Registers :

Ex. 1. Find out the words from the poem which are used in medical field:
Answer:
doctor, injection, autopsy, cut, formaldehyde.

We believe the information shared regarding Bihar Board Solutions for Class 11 English Chapter 9 Voice of the Unwanted Girl Questions and Answers as far as our knowledge is concerned is true and reliable. In case of any queries or suggestions do leave us your feedback and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility. Bookmark our site to avail latest updates on several state board Solutions at your fingertips.